This statement is from Section 3 of the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, commonly known as the "Insurrection Clause".
It essentially disqualifies anyone who has previously taken an oath to support the Constitution from holding any government office if they have participated in an insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or provided aid or comfort to its enemies.
Key points about this section:
Disqualification from office:
It prevents individuals from holding any position, civil or military, at the federal or state level if they have engaged in insurrection.
Oath requirement:
The clause applies to individuals who have previously taken an oath to support the Constitution.
Insurrection and rebellion:
It specifically mentions participation in insurrection or rebellion against the United States.
Aid and comfort:
Providing aid or comfort to enemies of the United States is also considered grounds for disqualification.
Congressional power:
Congress has the power to remove this disability through a two-thirds vote in each house..